pondělí 11. srpna 2014

Uzbekistan - Taskent

Tashkent is the capital of UzbekistanTashkent is situated in a well-watered plain to the west of the last Altai mountains on the road between Shymkent and Samarkand. Tashkent sits at the confluence of the Chirchik river and several of its tributaries and is built on deep alluvial deposits up to 15 metres (49 ft). The city is located in an active tectonic area suffering large numbers of tremors and some earthquakes. 
Itchan Kala (Persianایچان قلعه‎) is the walled inner town of the city of KhivaUzbekistan.
The old town retains more than 50 historic monuments and 250 old houses, dating primarily from the eighteenth or nineteenth centuries. Djuma Mosque, for instance, was established in the tenth century and rebuilt from 1788 to 1789, although its celebrated hypostyle hall still retains 112 columns taken from ancient structures. UNESCO








Khazrati Imam - In the 16th century, during the Sheybanid’s period, Tashkent became developed cultural, trade and craft center of Maverannahr. That time, the mausoleum of Kaffal Shashi was re-erected on the ruins of the old building, which was then one of the main shrines of the city. To the south has grown large, shady cemetery. In the mid-16th century, the complex consisted of the Kaffal Shashi mausoleum, and Barakhan madrassah that combines into a single complex of two mausoleums – Unnamed and Suyunij Khan. In 1579 a new mausoleum of Sheikh Babahodzhi was built in the area.










Residence  Oq Saroy - 1379 - 1396 










Bibi-Khanym Mosque (Persianمسجد بی بی خانم‎; UzbekBibi-Xonum machiti) is a famous historical Friday mosque in SamarkandUzbekistan, whose name comes from the wife of 14th-century ruler, Amir Timur.
LocationSamarkandUzbekistan
AffiliationIslam
Architectural description
Architectural typeMosque
Architectural styleTimurid
Completed1404
Specifications
Dome height (outer)40 m


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